{"arkId":"cl010139520","url":"https:\/\/collections.louvre.fr\/ark:\/53355\/cl010139520","modified ":"2026-05-12","title":"figurine ; objet votif","titleComplement":"","denominationTitle":[{"type":"D\u00e9nomination","value":"figurine ; objet votif"}],"displayDateCreated":"Date de cr\u00e9ation\/fabrication : Bronze moyen II (-1800 - -1700)","currentLocation":"Sully, [AO] Salle 301 - Levant - Syrie c\u00f4ti\u00e8re, Ougarit et Byblos, des origines \u00e0 l\u0027\u00e2ge du fer, Vitrine 3 Byblos : les objets de luxe","room":"Salle 301, Aile Aile Sully, Niveau 0","isMuseesNationauxRecuperation":false,"dateCreated":[{"startYear":-1800,"endYear":-1700,"imprecision":"","text":"Bronze moyen II","type":"Date de cr\u00e9ation\/fabrication","doubt":""}],"creator":[],"objectNumber":[{"value":"AO 14680","type":"Num\u00e9ro principal"}],"collection":"D\u00e9partement des Antiquit\u00e9s orientales","printsDrawingsEntity":"","printsDrawingsCollection":"","objectType":"","originalObject":"","printState":"","description":"D\u00e9cor : bovin\u00e9\r\nPr\u00e9cision sur l\u0027objet : Figurine repr\u00e9sentant le \u0022 Veau d\u0027or \u0022 appartenant au d\u00e9p\u00f4t votif de la jarre 2000 : d\u00e9p\u00f4t du veau d\u0027or","inscriptions":"","namesAndTitles":"","onomastics":"","dimension":[{"type":"Hauteur","value":"3,7","displayDimension":"3,7 cm","unit":"cm","anteriorPrecision":"","posteriorPrecision":"","tri":1,"note":""},{"type":"Longueur","value":"5,5","displayDimension":"5,5 cm","unit":"cm","anteriorPrecision":"","posteriorPrecision":"","tri":2,"note":""},{"type":"Epaisseur","value":"0,7","displayDimension":"0,7 cm","unit":"cm","anteriorPrecision":"","posteriorPrecision":"","tri":5,"note":""}],"shape":"","materialsAndTechniques":"Mat\u00e9riau : cuivre\r\nMat\u00e9riau secondaire : \u00e9tain","placeOfCreation":"","dateOfDiscovery":"1922","placeOfDiscovery":"Byblos temple de la Ba\u0027alat Goubal (massif de ma\u00e7onnerie)","provenance":"","historicalContext":[],"objectHistory":"","jabachInventory":"","napoleonInventory":"","previousOwner":[{"value":"R\u00e9publique libanaise","note":"","role":""}],"acquisitionDetails":[{"mode":"don","doubt":"","dates":[{"type":"date de comit\u00e9\/commission","value":"16\/10\/1930","startYear":1930,"endYear":1930},{"type":"date du conseil","value":"03\/11\/1930","startYear":1930,"endYear":1930}]}],"ownedBy":"Etat","heldBy":"Mus\u00e9e du Louvre, D\u00e9partement des Antiquit\u00e9s orientales","longTermLoanTo":"","index":{"Mode d\u0027acquisition":[{"value":"don"}],"Name":[{"value":"figurine"},{"value":"objet votif"}],"Materials":[{"value":"cuivre"},{"value":"\u00e9tain"}],"Description\/Features":[{"value":"bovin\u00e9"}],"Places":[{"value":"Byblos temple de la Ba\u0027alat Goubal"}]},"bibliography":[{"bibliographyRef":"Lewis, Theodore J, The Origin and Character of God: Ancient Israelite Religion Through the Lens of Divinity, Oxford, Oxford University Press, 2020","bibliographyDate":"2020","bibliographyDetail":"p. 154, 161, fig. 5.34","comparison":false},{"bibliographyRef":"Cluzan, Sophie, De Sumer \u00e0 Canaan : l\u0027Orient ancien et la Bible, Paris, Louvre \u00e9ditions \/ Editions du Seuil, 2005","bibliographyDate":"2005","bibliographyDetail":"p. 182, ill. p. 183","comparison":false},{"bibliographyRef":"The Bull in the Mediterranean World, Myths and Cults, cat. exp. (Athens, Benaki Museum, 19 mars-7 juin 2003), Ath\u00e8nes, Hellenic Ministry of Culture, 2003","bibliographyDate":"2003","bibliographyDetail":"p. 165-166, n\u00b0 36","comparison":false},{"bibliographyRef":"Toros : imatge i culte a la Mediterr\u00e0nia antiga, cat. exp. (Barcelone, Museu d\u2019historia de la ciutat, 14-11-02 au 6-03-03), Barcelone, Museu d\u0027historia de la ciutat, 2002","bibliographyDate":"2002","bibliographyDetail":"p. 326-328, n\u00b0 36","comparison":false},{"bibliographyRef":"Artus, Olivier, \u00ab Les enjeux de la datation du Pentateuque \u00bb, Le Monde de la Bible, 124, 2000, p. 48","bibliographyDate":"2000","bibliographyDetail":"p. 48","comparison":false},{"bibliographyRef":"Caubet, Annie, \u00ab Art and Architecture in Canaan and Ancient Israel \u00bb, dans Sasson, Jack M (dir.), Civilizations of the Ancient Near East, vol. IV, New York, Charles Scribner\u0027s sons, 1995, p. 2671-2691","bibliographyDate":"1995","bibliographyDetail":"p. 2681","comparison":false},{"bibliographyRef":"Les antiquit\u00e9s orientales : guide du visiteur, Paris, R.M.N., 1993","bibliographyDate":"1993","bibliographyDetail":"p. 174","comparison":false},{"bibliographyRef":"Amiet, Pierre, L\u0027art antique du Proche-Orient, Paris, Mazenod (L\u0027art et les grandes civilisations, 7), 1977","bibliographyDate":"1977","bibliographyDetail":"p. 388, fig. 470","comparison":false},{"bibliographyRef":"Dunand, Maurice, Fouilles de Byblos, I, Paris, Librairie orientaliste Paul Geuthner, 1939","bibliographyDate":"1939","bibliographyDetail":"pl. 58","comparison":false}],"exhibition":[{"value":"Le d\u00e9p\u00f4t du veau d\u0027or de Byblos, un t\u00e9moignage des cultes canaan\u00e9ens,, Salle 3bis - Actualit\u00e9 du d\u00e9partement AO, 20\/09\/2006 - 08\/01\/2007 "},{"value":"Taureaux, image et culte dans la M\u00e9diterran\u00e9e ancienne, Barcelone (Externe, Espagne), Museu D\u0027Historia de la Ciutat, 14\/11\/2002 - 06\/03\/2003, \u00e9tape d\u0027une exposition itin\u00e9rante "},{"value":"Taureaux, image et culte dans la M\u00e9diterran\u00e9e ancienne, Barcelone (Espagne), Museu D\u0027Historia de la Ciutat, 14\/11\/2002 - 06\/03\/2003 "}],"relatedWork":[],"image":[{"urlImage":"https:\/\/collections.louvre.fr\/media\/cache\/large\/0000000021\/0000139520\/0001288093_OG.JPG","urlThumbnail":"https:\/\/collections.louvre.fr\/media\/cache\/small\/0000000021\/0000139520\/0001288093_OG.JPG","copyright":"\u00a9 2024 Mus\u00e9e du Louvre, Dist. GrandPalaisRmn \/ Rapha\u00ebl Chipault","type":"","position":0},{"urlImage":"https:\/\/collections.louvre.fr\/media\/cache\/large\/0000000021\/0000139520\/0001288140_OG.JPG","urlThumbnail":"https:\/\/collections.louvre.fr\/media\/cache\/small\/0000000021\/0000139520\/0001288140_OG.JPG","copyright":"\u00a9 2024 Mus\u00e9e du Louvre, Dist. GrandPalaisRmn \/ Rapha\u00ebl Chipault","type":"","position":1},{"urlImage":"https:\/\/collections.louvre.fr\/media\/cache\/large\/0000000021\/0000139520\/0000214593_OG.JPG","urlThumbnail":"https:\/\/collections.louvre.fr\/media\/cache\/small\/0000000021\/0000139520\/0000214593_OG.JPG","copyright":"\u00a9 2004 GrandPalaisRmn (mus\u00e9e du Louvre) \/ Franck Raux","type":"","position":2},{"urlImage":"https:\/\/collections.louvre.fr\/media\/cache\/large\/0000000021\/0000139520\/0000931726_OG.JPG","urlThumbnail":"https:\/\/collections.louvre.fr\/media\/cache\/small\/0000000021\/0000139520\/0000931726_OG.JPG","copyright":"\u00a9 2004 GrandPalaisRmn (mus\u00e9e du Louvre) \/ Franck Raux","type":"","position":3},{"urlImage":"https:\/\/collections.louvre.fr\/media\/cache\/large\/0000000021\/0000139520\/0000214588_OG.JPG","urlThumbnail":"https:\/\/collections.louvre.fr\/media\/cache\/small\/0000000021\/0000139520\/0000214588_OG.JPG","copyright":"\u00a9 2002 GrandPalaisRmn (mus\u00e9e du Louvre) \/ Franck Raux","type":"","position":4},{"urlImage":"https:\/\/collections.louvre.fr\/media\/cache\/large\/0000000021\/0000139520\/0000214589_OG.JPG","urlThumbnail":"https:\/\/collections.louvre.fr\/media\/cache\/small\/0000000021\/0000139520\/0000214589_OG.JPG","copyright":"\u00a9 2002 GrandPalaisRmn (mus\u00e9e du Louvre) \/ Franck Raux","type":"","position":5},{"urlImage":"https:\/\/collections.louvre.fr\/media\/cache\/large\/0000000021\/0000139520\/0000214590_OG.JPG","urlThumbnail":"https:\/\/collections.louvre.fr\/media\/cache\/small\/0000000021\/0000139520\/0000214590_OG.JPG","copyright":"\u00a9 2002 GrandPalaisRmn (mus\u00e9e du Louvre) \/ Franck Raux","type":"","position":6},{"urlImage":"https:\/\/collections.louvre.fr\/media\/cache\/large\/0000000021\/0000139520\/0000214591_OG.JPG","urlThumbnail":"https:\/\/collections.louvre.fr\/media\/cache\/small\/0000000021\/0000139520\/0000214591_OG.JPG","copyright":"\u00a9 2002 GrandPalaisRmn (mus\u00e9e du Louvre) \/ Franck Raux","type":"","position":7},{"urlImage":"https:\/\/collections.louvre.fr\/media\/cache\/large\/0000000021\/0000139520\/0000214594_OG.JPG","urlThumbnail":"https:\/\/collections.louvre.fr\/media\/cache\/small\/0000000021\/0000139520\/0000214594_OG.JPG","copyright":"\u00a9 1993 GrandPalaisRmn (mus\u00e9e du Louvre) \/ RMN Agence photo","type":"","position":8}]}